Open-ear vs. in-ear earbuds: Which is actually better for your ears?

Each type of earbud has its perks and pitfalls.

By Christine Persaud Nov. 15, 2026 12:45 pm EST Zamrznuti tonovi/Shutterstock Add Engadget on Google: Google Discover

With the very different designs of open-ear and in-ear earbuds, you might be wondering if one kind is better for your ears than the other. Since in-ear buds go in your ears, similar to earplugs, they offer a tight seal and direct sound into your ear canal. This can provide some level of pressure, especially if you wear them for hours. They are also more prone to getting dirty from secretions like earwax. By contrast, open-ear buds sit atop your ears so there's minimal contact. They wrap or clip around the top or bottom of the lobe, some even with bands that position behind the neck. Bone conduction models rest on your temple and transmit audio to your ears via vibrations.